Monographic room — The works

Etiuda

Étude · Pole Mokotowskie, Warsaw, 2010

Two steles of pale sandstone, more than two metres tall, planted side by side in the grass. A narrow fissure runs between them, and the two edges that bound it answer one another: where one draws back, the other stands proud. They stand together like the two halves of something opened along a sinuous line, and set upright again a hand’s breadth apart.

Etiuda means étude, in the sense musicians give the word: a short piece, made on a single difficulty, and complete. It has stood in the Pole Mokotowskie, the great park of Warsaw, since the afternoon of 26 September 2010.

01

The work

The two steles head-on and close to, and newly finished — seen from below against the sky.

Etiuda head-on and close to: the two pale sandstone steles in the dry grass, the close point-work on their faces and a vein of rust running down the left-hand one
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Photo: Jacopo Sanvito
Etiuda seen from below against the sky: two steles of pale sandstone side by side, their undulating edges answering one another, the gravel of the worksite at their feet
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The family archive
02

The opened block

Art Konfrontacje · Warsaw, 2010

The work is made at a sculpture symposium in the Pole Mokotowskie. The banner stretched over the field says it in full: «Art Konfrontacje — Plener rzeźbiarski. Sztuka w przestrzeni publicznej», art in public space. The sculptors work in the middle of the grass, inside an enclosure of tape, the blocks resting on pallets and people stopping to watch; the sculptures of that edition are unveiled on 26 September 2010, at three in the afternoon, in the park itself. No gallery, no indoor opening: the inauguration is an autumn afternoon on the grass.

Antonina is one of the six sculptors of the edition — the city daily photographs them together on what it calls «the future sculpture square» and names them one by one: Dariusz Kowalski, Teresa Pastuszka-Kowalska, Grzegorz Szkopowicz, Jacek Muldner-Nieckowski, Antonina Wysocka-Jonczak, Wiktor Gajda. At the foot of the finished work a red plate remains, engraved with her name, the title and the name of the event.

It is the last of her open-air worksites, and the closest to home: after Slovakia, Slovenia, Germany, Austria, Sardinia and the Apennines, the last block she opens is in Warsaw, in a park where people walk the dog.

And the form is the form of a cut. The two edges that face one another correspond wave for wave: where one draws back the other stands proud, and between them a fissure of light remains as wide as a hand. But the line is no accidental fracture, it is drawn — on the one it descends in broad, regular waves, on the other it takes them up in the negative. The outer faces are worked with a close point, rough and even; the inner profiles are the clean part, the part one looks at. Whoever walks past them sees two figures facing one another; whoever walks around them sees a single thing, reopened.

Newspaper photograph: six sculptors posing in a row on the grass of the park on a summer day; Antonina Wysocka-Jonczak is second from the right
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The six of the symposium, posing on what the paper calls «the future sculpture square». From the left: Dariusz Kowalski, Teresa Pastuszka-Kowalska, Grzegorz Szkopowicz, Jacek Muldner-Nieckowski, Antonina Wysocka-Jonczak, Wiktor Gajda. From «Gazeta Wyborcza» Warszawa, 2010
03

Five weeks

The worksite, from arrival to unveiling

The photographs the family takes at the symposium, time after time, set the work of that last summer in order: the arrival at the field, the stone opening, the two halves drawn together to check that they answer one another, the crane, and the afternoon on which the work stays.

04

The last stone

2010, and a second hand

Etiuda is the last of her large outdoor works. Forty years of open-air worksites begun in the wood at Moravany — the timber of Slovakia, the stone of Germany, the marble of Austria, the granite of Sardinia — close on this block, in a park in Warsaw, a few kilometres from the studio. Afterwards the sculpture goes on but changes scale: the wooden pieces of 2011 stand on a table.

It was brought to completion by her sister, Teresa Celestyna Wysocka.

The two stones stand side by side, a hand’s breadth apart. The fissure makes it possible to follow how the edges answer one another: where one draws back, the other stands proud.